论文部分内容阅读
介绍了美国环境保卫基金会资深科学家理查德·丹尼森提出的《有毒物质控制法改革十要素》以及美国化学理事会专家针对有毒物质控制法改革提出的5项建议,概述了由参议员弗兰克·劳滕伯格提出的作为有毒物质控制法改革最受瞩目的提案法规即美国化学品安全法案的主要内容及其特色,从安全数据要求、证据举证、安全评估、评估范围、高关注化学品及其暴露、管制行动、信息途径、规则制定要求等8方面比较分析了有毒物质控制法和化学品安全法案的区别。
The paper introduces ten elements of reform of the Toxics Control Act proposed by Richard Dennison, a senior scientist of the US Environmental Defense Fund, and five suggestions made by experts of the American Chemistry Council on the reform of the Toxics Control Law. • The main content and characteristics of the U.S. chemical safety act proposed by Lautenberg as the most noticed proposal law for the reform of the Toxics Control Act, from the requirements of safety data, proof of evidence, safety assessment, scope of assessment, chemicals of high concern and their Exposure, regulatory actions, informational approaches, rule-making requirements, etc. 8 Compare the differences between the Toxics Control Act and the Chemical Safety Act.