铁道部自今年4月1日起实行新的列车运行图,新运行图体现了铁路运输由粗放型经营向集约化经营转变的力度。根据货主对方便、快速、运到期限的要求,第一次开出了货运的“五定”列车:1.定点(发到站固定的直达列车)、2.定线(运行线全线贯通)、3定车次(车次全程不变)、4.定时间(发送和到达时间固定)、5.定运价(以车皮或以集装箱为单位报价)。 Since April 1, this year, the Ministry of Railways has implemented a new train operation chart. The new operation chart shows the shift of railway transportation from extensive operation to intensive operation. According to the owner of the convenient, fast, shipped to the deadline for the first time out of the cargo “five fixed” train: 1. Fixed-point (sent to the station fixed direct train), 2. alignment (running through the line) , 3 scheduled trips (trips unchanged), 4. Scheduled time (sending and arrival time fixed), 5. Fixed tariffs (to wagon or in containers as a unit price).