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清代贬谪入疆的文士有很多,纪昀曾因“瞻顾亲情,擅行通信”被贬至新疆乌鲁木齐一带,成为清朝贬谪文士的典型代表。在边疆生活的几年中,纪昀将其所见西域风土记录于文学作品,乌鲁木齐杂诗是他在这一时期十分重要的作品。和前朝贬谪入疆文人诗作相比,纪昀的乌鲁木齐杂诗有很多新变。思想上,诗人流露出大一统的思想;内容上,诗人较前人来说更加注重平民的生活,用大量篇幅记述了移民生活的现状;在艺术风格上,受乾嘉文风的影响,乌鲁木齐杂诗平淡质实。
Many Qing dynasties sliver into the territory of the scribes, Ji Yun had “to look after his affection, good communication ” was devalued to Urumqi, Xinjiang area, becoming a typical representative of the Qing Dynasty banished scribes. In a few years of frontier life, Ji Yun recorded the Western Territory that he saw in his literary works. The poem in Urumqi is a very important piece of his work during this period. Compared with the poems of former literati in Xinjiang, there are many new changes in Ji Yun in Urumqi. In terms of content, poets pay more attention to the lives of ordinary people than their predecessors, and describe the current situation of immigrant life in a lot of space. In terms of artistic style, influenced by the style of Qian and Jia, Urumqi miscellaneous Poetry plain and honest.