在当前加快建设生态文明的大背景下,生态补偿已成为国家和社会各界普遍关注的热点。为响应国家有关政策,各地方也或早或晚的展开了生态补偿的实践探索。社会各领域对生态补偿的研究成果以CNKI的统计,篇名含有“生态补偿”四字的文献达七千余篇,而主题为“生态补偿”的文献已达三万余篇。虽然,近年来我国的生态补偿工作已取得了积极的成就,但是生态补 Under the current background of speeding up the construction of ecological civilization, ecological compensation has become a hot spot of general concern to both the country and the community. In response to the state’s relevant policies, all localities have also carried out practical exploration of ecological compensation as early as possible or late. The research results of ecological compensation in all fields of society are based on the statistics of CNKI. There are more than 7,000 articles containing the words “ecological compensation”, while the literature with the theme of “ecological compensation” has reached more than 30,000 articles . Although, in recent years, our country’s ecological compensation work has made positive achievements, but ecological supplement