目的了解中国法官的心理健康状况。方法用SCL-90对154名中基层法官进行测试,并与全国常模进行比较。结果基层法官在躯体化、强迫症状、忧郁、焦虑、敌对、偏执、精神病性因子得分均显著高于常模,差异极其显著;男女法官以及不同等级、不同类别法官的各因子得分没有显著差异。结论基层法官的心理健康状况明显低于普通人群,存在一定的心理问题和症状。 Objective To understand the mental health of Chinese judges. Methods 154 middle and primary level judges were tested with SCL-90 and compared with the national norm. Results Judges at the grassroots level showed significantly higher scores in somatization, obsessive-compulsive disorder, depression, anxiety, hostility, paranoid and psychotic factors than those in the norm. There was no significant difference in the scores of judges of men and women, judges of different grades and different categories. Conclusion The mental health status of grassroots judges is obviously lower than that of the general population, and there are some psychological problems and symptoms.