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“活法”理论是法社会学研究中最具特色与活力的理论,具有多重面相,它的提出有重要的法学本体论和方法论意义,但也存在着局限。以“活法”理论为基本分析工具,有助于理解法治秩序的丰富内涵,辨证认识法律移植的作用,进而正确处理国家法与“活法”之间的关系,在坚持国家法主导地位的前提下,实现国家法与“活法”的功能互补与整合。
The theory of “living law” is the most characteristic and dynamic theory in the research of sociology of law. It has multiple facets and its proposition has important legal ontology and methodological significance, but also has its limitations. To use the theory of “living law” as the basic analysis tool helps to understand the rich connotation of the rule of law order, recognize the role of legal transplantation dialectically, and then correctly handle the relationship between the state law and the “living law” Law under the premise of the dominant position, to achieve the national law and “living law ” function complementary and integration.