1897年发表的《人间食粮》可以视为纪德反叛社会、重新拥抱生活的精神独白,也是他第一次同过去生活决裂的宣言书。它在第一次世界大战前被奉为“不安的一代人的《圣经》”。三十年代发表的《新食粮》作为其姊妹篇既与其一脉相承,又明显地展现了纪德的思想发展变化历程。无论对比两部作品还是各作品内部,无论是作品的思想内容还是其表现形式都体现出了强烈的矛盾性与复 The “food for the world” published in 1897 can be regarded as a moral monologue of Kidd’s rebellious society and a new embrace of life. It is also the first declaration that he broke away from his past life. It was referred to as “the Bible of a restless generation” before World War I. The “New Food” published in the 1930s, as its companion piece, goes hand in hand with its successor and shows clearly the course of the development of Gide’s thought. No matter comparing the two works or the works, no matter the contents of the works or their expressions all show a strong contradiction and complex