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裙带菜是重要的经济海藻。本文就其配子体和孢子体的生态及在中国的自然分布做了探讨。并对光质、海水密度对配子体生长发育的影响,温度及分苗时间对孢子体生长的作用,孢子体的再生能力等进行了研究。另外,笔者还对裙带菜在我国自然生长的浙江沿岸的分布及生长期与海流、海水透明度等的关系做了初步调查,并对裙带菜南、北方型在我国的存在等提出质疑。
Wakame is an important economic seaweed. This article discusses the ecology of its gametophyte and sporophyte and the natural distribution in China. The effects of light quality and seawater density on the growth and development of gametophyte, the effects of temperature and seedling age on the growth of sporophyte, and the regeneration ability of sporophyte were studied. In addition, the author also made a preliminary investigation on the distribution of wakame in the natural growth of Zhejiang coast and the relationship between the growth period and ocean current, the transparency of seawater, etc., and questioned the existence of wakame south and north type in our country.