当前经济生活中存在的一些趋势性问题值得我们关注。与投资有关的趋势至少有两个。一是要素成本大幅度上升,包括人工成本和环保成本,其产生的影响是我国劳动密集型产业的竞争力在全面下降和农业的生产成本也在大幅度上升。二是我国资金、技术密集型产业基本都处在生产能力严重过剩的状态。综合以上两个趋势,在实体经济方面, Some current trends in economic life deserve our attention. There are at least two investment related trends. First, the cost of factors has risen sharply, including labor costs and environmental costs. The impact is that the competitiveness of China’s labor-intensive industries is declining overall and the production costs of agriculture are also rising sharply. Second, China’s capital and technology-intensive industries are basically in a state of serious overcapacity. Based on the above two trends, in the real economy,