一、指导思想以《义务教育体育与健康课程标准(2011年版)》(以下简称《课标》)为依据,坚持“健康第一”的指导思想,关注每一位学生的发展,激发他们的运动兴趣的基本理念。根据本教材和学生发展的特点及对教学内容进行深入分析。在课堂教学中,应是以学生的发展为中心,突现学生的主体地位,同时发挥教师的主导作用。培养学生参与意识和实践能力,提升学生在学、练 First, the guiding ideology is based on the “Standard for Compulsory Education in Physical Education and Health (2011 Edition)” (hereinafter referred to as “The Curriculum Standard”), adheres to the guiding ideology of “Health First,” and pays attention to the development of each student. Their basic concept of sports interest. According to the characteristics of this textbook and student development and in-depth analysis of teaching content. In the classroom teaching, students’ development should be the center and students’ main position should be highlighted, and teachers’ leading role should be played at the same time. Cultivate students’ awareness of participation and practical ability to improve students’ learning and practice