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进入新时期以来,随着我国经济社会高速增长,当前人们对于能源的需求呈现出与日俱增的局面,而在众多能源当中,石油已经成为使用量最大的能源。为了最大程度满足人们对于石油的需求,当前我国部分地区已经实现了石油管道储运的方式,例如华北、华中以及西北部地区均实现了石油管道储运方式。石油管道储运方式的实现不但有效地满足当前社会对其的需求,同时更为我国的经济社会发展做出了积极地贡献。然而受到该方式传输距离长、不可控风险多等因素影响,当前石油管道储运现状面临着诸多不安全的情况,如果不及时采取有效的应对措施,那么不但将会造成石油企业巨大的经济损失,同时更会严重地威胁到人民生命财产的安全。因此,加强石油管道储运安全具有极其重要的现实意义。对此,本文将基于笔者多年的石油管道储运实践,对当前其现状中存在的安全问题展开论述,并据此探究一些石油管道储运安全的应对措施。
Since the entry into the new period, with the rapid economic and social growth in our country, the current people’s demand for energy is showing an increasing situation. Among many energy sources, petroleum has become the most-used energy source. In order to satisfy people’s demand for petroleum to the greatest extent, some parts of our country have already realized the way of storing and transporting oil pipelines. For example, oil pipelines are stored and transported in North China, Central China and Northwest China. The realization of oil pipeline storage and transportation not only effectively meets the needs of the current society but also makes a positive contribution to the economic and social development of our country. However, due to the long transmission distance and uncontrollable risks, the current situation of oil pipeline storage and transportation faces many unsafe situations. If not effective measures are taken in time, it will not only cause huge economic losses for oil enterprises At the same time, it will seriously threaten the safety of people’s lives and property. Therefore, strengthening the safety of oil pipeline storage and transportation is of extremely important practical significance. In this regard, this article will be based on the author’s many years of oil pipeline storage and transportation practices, the current status quo in the safety issues discussed and explored some of the oil pipeline storage and transportation safety measures.