[引言]戴维·赫伯特·劳伦斯是英国文学乃至世界文学史上最有影响的作家之一。中外学者对其作品的评价数不胜数,其中包括《查泰莱夫人的情人》。本文拟以加拿大学者诺思洛普·弗莱的原型批评理论为依据,采用原型分析法和对比法,解读该小说中的三个主要人物的原型,从而揭示《圣经》对劳伦斯作品的影响。原型批评是西方当代三大文学批评理论之一,是二 [Introduction] David Herbert Lawrence is one of the most influential writers in the history of British literature and even the world literature. Chinese and foreign scholars have numerous evaluations on their works, including “Lady Chatterley’s Lover.” Based on the archetypal criticism of Canadian scholar Northrop Frye, this article attempts to reveal the impact of the Bible on Lawrence’s work by using archetypal analysis and comparative method to interpret the prototypes of the three main characters in the novel. Prototype criticism is one of the three contemporary theories of literary criticism in the West