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明清时期武则天被艳情化,其原因大约有三个层面。一是文化学层面,武则天的个人魅力。包括历史人物,史传传统;帝王地位,女性身份;文学传统,惯性作用等。二是社会学层面,明代的社会氛围。包括统治阶级的影响;晚明思潮的冲击;商品经济的影响。三是心理学层面:精神需要的满足。从作者的角度看,文人以此自诩风流,展示魅力;从读者的角度看,则是窥探他人隐私,宣泄本能欲望的反应。
Empress Wu Zetian Ming and Qing Dynasties was the reason for its reason there are about three levels. First, cultural level, Wu Zetian’s personal charm. Including historical figures, historical traditions; imperial status, female identity; literary traditions, inertia and so on. Second, sociological level, the social atmosphere of the Ming Dynasty. Including the influence of the ruling class; the impact of late Ming thought; the impact of commodity economy. Third, psychology level: spiritual needs to meet. From the author’s point of view, the literati in order to demonstrate their charm, from the reader’s point of view, is to snoop on the privacy of others, vent their instinctive desire response.