矽肺是国家卫生部颁布的《职业病目录》中所列的各种尘肺病中最常见、发病率最高、危害面最广的一种职业病。是由于长期吸入含有高浓度的结晶二氧化硅粉尘引起肺组织广泛纤维化,致使劳动者丧失劳动能力,减低生活质量的一种严重疾病。其诊断工作是一件政策性强、技术性强的事情。对劳动者来说,早一步被确诊,就能早一步得到有效的 Silicosis is the most common and highest incidence of various pneumoconiosis diseases listed in the “Occupational Disease Directory” issued by the Ministry of Health of China, which is the most widely practiced occupational disease. Is a serious illness resulting from the long-term inhalation of extensively fibrotic lung tissue containing high concentrations of crystalline silica dust, resulting in the loss of working ability and the quality of life of workers. Its diagnosis is a policy-oriented, technical and strong thing. For laborers, as soon as they are confirmed, they can be effective sooner