竹材解剖特征对竹材分类将有很大意义。但在电镜下对竹材解剖结构进行研究时,竹材样品制备是个棘手的问题。由于竹材其异常坚韧及纵向易裂的性质,采用通常的木材样品制备方法对竹材进行处理并不理想。本文介绍了一种对竹材进行干馏炭化的处理方法,并对竹材炭化前后的横断面在扫描电镜下的观察进行了评述。 Bamboo anatomical characteristics of bamboo classification will be of great significance. However, when the anatomy of bamboo is studied under electron microscope, bamboo sample preparation is a thorny problem. Due to its unusually tough and longitudinally frangible nature, it is not desirable to treat bamboo with the usual wood sample preparation methods. In this paper, a method for the carbonization of carbonized charcoal is introduced. The observation of the cross-section before and after carbonization of bamboo under SEM is also reviewed.