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视觉景观评估有助于考察人类与环境之间的复杂关系,将视觉景观评估纳入一个更加宽广的城市化景观的语境中能够支持可持续发展规划。美国林务局视觉管理系统、哈佛大学设计研究生院景观设计系的视觉评估方法以及威尔士乡村委员会评估公众景观感知的“土地图”方法等能够为景观评估提供详细的原理和观念,对三者的综合有助于我们构建景观评估的理论框架。这种扩展性的规划过程框架旨在将视觉景观评估合并进来,使之作为评估一个区域自然与人建/文化维度的基本成分,从而使之成为中国可持续发展规划的先决条件。可持续发展规划框架中的视觉景观评估需要包括公众的景观感知,考虑公众如何感受某些景观特征和发展形式。
Visual landscape assessment helps to examine the complex relationship between humans and the environment, and incorporates visual landscape assessments into the context of a broader landscape of cities to support sustainable development planning. Visual assessment of landscape management systems from the US Department of Forestry, Department of Landscape Architecture at Harvard Graduate School of Design and the “land map” methodology used by the Welsh Country Council to assess public perception of the landscape provide detailed principles and concepts for landscape assessment, The combination of people helps us construct the theoretical framework of landscape assessment. This scalable planning process framework is designed to incorporate visual landscape assessments as a basis for assessing the natural and human built / cultural dimension of a region, making it a prerequisite for China’s sustainable development planning. The visual landscape assessment in the framework of sustainable development planning needs to include public perceptions of the landscape and consider how the public perceives certain landscape features and forms of development.