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供应链管理是目前管理界一种先进的系统管理思想,它把企业间的竞争扩展为供应链之间的竞争。然而,由于各供应链成员都是独立的利益主体和决策主体,供应链运行往往具有自治性、分布性、并行性等特点,各供应链成员在供应链运行过程中不可避免地存在着这样或那样的冲突。目前利用具有一定自主推理、自主决策能力的智能自主体以及由其组成的多智能主体系统用来模拟、优化、实施、控制企业供应链的运行,是研究和实施供应链管理的重要方法之一。
Supply chain management is an advanced system management idea in the current management community. It expands the competition among enterprises into the competition among supply chains. However, because each supply chain member is an independent interest body and decision-making body, the supply chain operation is often characterized by autonomy, distribution, and parallelism. Each supply chain member inevitably exists in the process of supply chain operation. That kind of conflict. At present, the use of intelligent self-agents with a certain amount of autonomous reasoning and autonomous decision-making abilities and the multi-intelligent agent system composed of them to simulate, optimize, implement, and control the operation of the enterprise supply chain is one of the important methods for the study and implementation of supply chain management. .