心力衰竭传统治疗药物新评价

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心力衰竭作为全球性难题,伴随着较高的病死率和再住院率,给医疗经济带来了沉重的负担。自从治疗模式转变为抑制神经内分泌系统-肾素-血管紧张素-醛固酮系统(RAAS)和交感神经系统以来,心力衰竭治疗取得了极大的进步。根据最新的临床试验和治疗指南,利尿剂、血管紧张素转换酶抑制剂(ACEI)、血管紧张素受体拮抗剂(ARB)、醛固酮受体拮抗剂、洋地黄、β受体阻滞剂等仍然是心衰治疗的中坚力量。文章旨在重新评价这些传统药物在心衰治疗中的地位和应用策略,以期减少心衰病死率和再住院率,改善心衰患者治疗现状。
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