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对欧洲杯足球赛16支球队的进攻指标进行统计比较,解释欧洲强队攻防技战术的特点,分析其运用技战术的规律。文章运用因子分析和聚类分析筛选最优指标,针对最优指标进行描述性分析与方差分析。结果表明:运用因子分析与聚类分析对技战术指标进行量化评价具有较高的可靠性,能客观地反映各支球队技战术实施的能力;现代足球讲究整体性配合,攻守平衡是现代足球技战术实施的主要趋势。
Statistics and comparison of the offensive indicators of the 16 teams in the European Cup football match to explain the characteristics of the offensive and defensive techniques and tactics of the European teams, analysis of the law of its use of technology and tactics. The article uses factor analysis and cluster analysis to select the optimal index, descriptive analysis and variance analysis for the optimal index. The results show that the use of factor analysis and cluster analysis of quantitative evaluation of technical and tactical indicators with high reliability, can objectively reflect the ability of teams and teams to implement tactics and tactics; modern football pay attention to overall coordination, offensive and defensive balance is modern football The main trends in the implementation of technology and tactics.