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文化生态圈,顾名思义,引申自“生态圈”概念。生态圈,本意指自然界中一定时间和空间内,各类生物及生存环境之间因相互作用而形成的一个不可分割的生态聚落;将其引申到文化层面,则主要指代不同类别的文化元素在相互交融汇合的基础上,形成的一个文化生态聚落。当前,文化生态圈概念已广泛运用于非物质文化遗产保护工作中。作为收录入第一批国家级非物质文化遗产的项目,重庆市梁平年画以造型夸张、色彩鲜艳、刀法细腻等艺术特色闻名于世,这些艺术特色的生成与梁平当地的文化生态圈
Cultural ecosystem, as the name suggests, extends from the concept of “ecosystem”. Ecosystem means the indivisible ecological settlement formed by interaction between various biological and living environments within a certain time and space in nature. When it is extended to the cultural level, it mainly refers to the different types of cultural elements On the basis of mutual merging, the formation of a cultural and ecological settlement. At present, the concept of cultural ecology has been widely used in the protection of intangible cultural heritage. As a project included in the first batch of national-level intangible cultural heritage, Chongqing Liangping New Year’s paintings are famous for their artistic features such as exaggeration of style, colorfulness and delicate knives. The formation of these artistic features and Liangping’s local cultural ecosystem