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近年来,宫腔镜手术广泛用于治疗各种宫腔内疾患。宫腔电切镜的外鞘直径多为8~10 mm,所以在手术中遇到的问题之一即为宫颈扩张困难,从而引发宫颈裂伤、子宫穿孔等并发症~([1])。因此术前应进行宫颈扩张的预处理。我科于2015年10~12月对宫腔镜实施宫颈扩创术的患者制定了结构化指导的方案,将操作内容分步骤、分内容,按一定结构设计对患者进行健康教育,以提高患者舒适度及操作医生满意度,报告如下。
In recent years, hysteroscopic surgery is widely used to treat a variety of intrauterine disorders. Uterine resection of the sheath diameter of mostly 8 ~ 10 mm, so one of the problems encountered in surgery is the difficulty of cervical dilatation, resulting in cervical laceration, uterine perforation and other complications ~ ([1]). Therefore, preoperative cervical dilatation should be pre-treatment. In October-December 2015, our department developed a structured instructional plan for patients undergoing hysteroscopic cervical augmentation surgery. The content of the operation was divided into steps and sub-components, and health education was conducted according to a certain structural design to improve patients Comfort and operating doctor satisfaction, the report is as follows.