国际贸易局是南京国民政府创设的服务型对外贸易行政机构,于1931年12月成立,主要职能是为政府发展对外贸易提供决策咨询,为进出口企业提供市场信息、介绍外贸业务,协调企业与政府相关部门的关系,颇合现代政府的管理理念。然而,国际贸易局仅为一个试验性、过渡性的机构,1938年初在抗战后实施的贸易统制政策之下被并入贸易委员会,遂告一段落。 The Bureau of Foreign Trade is the service-type foreign trade administrative agency established by the Nanjing National Government. It was established in December 1931 and its main function is to provide decision-making consultation for the government to develop foreign trade, provide market information for import and export enterprises, introduce foreign trade business, The relationship between the relevant government departments, quite fit the modern government’s management philosophy. However, the Bureau of International Trade was merely a pilot, transitional institution that was brought to a conclusion by the Trade Commission in early 1938 under the trade control policy implemented after the war.