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进化论这一科学是19世纪的孩子……这一理论现在已经成为我们的全部世界体系的确定基础。——恩斯特·海克尔,《宇宙之谜》(1900)今天,无论是在普通大众还是在学术的圈子当中,“社会达尔文主义”都已经被适时地抛弃,成为死词。当然,这不过是在简单的表层上显示出人们对旧政治话语的寿终正寝感到高兴。今天
The science of evolution is a 19th century kid ... This theory has now become the definitive foundation of our entire world system. - Ernst Hayek, Mysteries of the Universe (1900) Today, both in the general public and in the academic world, “social Darwinism” has been abandoned in due course and becomes the death word. Of course, this is nothing more than a demonstration on the simple surface that people are happy about the demise of the old political discourse. Nowadays