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战记物语是日本古代末期到中世时期(10-16世纪)以战争为题材的叙事体文学作品。它随着贵族政权的渐趋瓦解和武士阶级的逐渐兴起而不断形成和发展,反映了日本古代末期到中世时期的武士道德。将战记物语中的武士道德与近代武士道精神等同起来的观点,既是对战记物语的误读,更是对历史的歪曲。
The words of war are the narrative body literary works with the theme of war from the end of ancient Japan to the Middle Ages (10-16 century). It gradually formed and developed with the gradual collapse of the aristocracy and the gradual rise of the samurai class, reflecting the samurai morality of the late ancient period of Japan to the Middle Ages. The idea of equating the warrior’s morality in the war stories with that of modern Bushido is not only a misreading of the war words but also a distortion of history.