马克思主义权力观、利益观决定了共产党员和党的干部必须把坚持实事求是、讲真话作为内在要求。然而,需要与满足之间的矛盾,利益驱动的影响,必然使一部分人失去把握自己的能力。“不讲真话”的风气在许多领域蔓延,这已成为“对党和国家造成威胁”的问题。因此,从建立健全体制、机制、制度入手,创造“讲真话”的和谐社会氛围,是党和国家面临的一项紧迫任务。 Marxist view of power and interests determine that party members and party cadres must insist on seeking truth from facts and telling the truth as their intrinsic requirement. However, the contradiction between need and satisfaction, the interest-driven influence, will inevitably make some people lose the ability to grasp themselves. The culture of “not telling the truth” has spread in many fields and has become a problem that “poses a threat to the party and the country.” Therefore, it is an urgent task for the party and the state to start with establishing and improving the system, mechanism and system and create a harmonious social atmosphere of “telling the truth.”