本文以自2005年江西省高考自主命题以来英语试卷中的单项填空题为研究对象,从考点分布,考查内容和试题设计三个方面进行了分析,结果表明该部分试题具有以下几个特征:1、考查的能力层次清晰,多种能力得到兼顾。2、考点覆盖广泛,既立足考查基础知识,又注重考查重要知识。3、语境在试题中作用较强。最后,本文尝试为高中英语教学提出了一些启示与建议。 This paper analyzes the single-fill-in-blank in the English test paper since the independent-proposition of Jiangxi college entrance examination in 2005, and analyzes the results from three aspects: the distribution of the test-bed, the contents of the test and the design of the test questions. The results show that the test questions have the following characteristics: , Test ability level clear, a variety of abilities to take into account. 2, a wide range of test centers, both based on examination of basic knowledge, but also focus on examining important knowledge. 3, the context of the role of strong questions. Finally, this article attempts to put forward some enlightenments and suggestions for senior high school English teaching.