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一、引言 TDR支持的研究为发展新的更好的疾病控制手段提供了信息,如药物、疫苗以及诊断试验等,也为这类技术有效地应用于疾病控制提供了信息。后一类多属于流行病学研究范畴,包括诸如评价某种疾病在公共卫生方面的重要性,确定致病因子与危险因素,建立疾病传播数学模型,通过社区试验评价新的控制技术以及设计和评价控制策略等内容广泛的各种活动。
I. INTRODUCTION Research supported by TDR provides information for developing new and better disease control tools, such as drugs, vaccines and diagnostic tests, as well as providing information for the effective application of such techniques in disease control. The latter are mostly epidemiological research areas, including, for example, evaluating the importance of a disease in public health, identifying causal agents and risk factors, establishing mathematical models of disease transmission, evaluating new control techniques through community trials, and designing and / Evaluation of control strategies and a wide range of activities.