Alveolar soft part sarcoma (ASPS) is a rare tumor that was originally named by Christopherson in 1952.1Until now, fewer than 200 cases have been described in the literature. The ASPS on the uterine cervix is a very rare malignant tumor of the female reproductive organs.Including the first case described by Flint et al2 in 1985,there have been only a few cases reported to date, of which two were in China, and there is a lack of insightful analysis of treatment options. Therefore, to raise awareness of this disease, we performed a detailed literature review, which includes a case encountered by ourselves.