“公益诉讼”一词起源于罗马法,现代公益诉讼制度奠基于美国。在美国的《反欺诈政府法》中,明文规定任何公民个人或者公司在发现有人欺骗美国政府、索取钱财后,有权以政府的名义控告违约的一方,并在胜诉之后分享一部分罚金;《谢尔曼反托拉斯法》规定,对于违犯反托拉斯法令的公? The term “public interest litigation” originated from the Roman law. The modern public interest litigation system is based on the United States. In the United States, the “Anti-Fraud Government Act” explicitly stipulates that any individual or company of a citizen shall be entitled to sue the defaulting party in the name of the government and share a part of the fine after winning the lawsuit if it finds someone cheating the U.S. government for money. "Xie Ernst & Young Antitrust Act provides that the public for violations of antitrust laws?