一、研究的背景和意义1.研究背景。当前,80后农民工正处于结婚生子的黄金年龄。从封闭的农村进入相对开放的城市,这一特定的人生经历将在诸多方面改变新生代农民工的生活道路和人生轨迹,特别是对新生代农民工的婚姻观念、家庭观念、教育观念及其相关的行为都会具有明显的冲击和影响,婚姻问题正成为影响农民 First, the research background and significance 1. Research background. At present, migrant workers in the age of 80 are at the golden age of marriage and children. From a closed rural area into a relatively open city, this particular life experience will change the living path and life trajectory of the new generation of migrant workers in many aspects, especially the concept of marriage, family values, educational concepts and their attitudes toward the new generation of migrant workers Related behavior will have obvious impact and impact, marriage is becoming a problem affecting farmers