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土木工程是建造各类工程设施科学技术的统称,它既指所应用的材料、设备和所进行的勘测、设计、施工、保养维修等技术活动,在建筑工程中,主要指工程建设的对象、建筑设备和施工机具。借助于这些物质条件,经济而便捷地建成既能满足人们使用要求和审美要求,又能安全承受各种荷载的工程设施,是土木工程学科的出发点和归宿。本文就建筑施工中土木工程研究的重要性进行深入的探讨。
Civil engineering is the general term for construction of science and technology of all kinds of engineering facilities. It refers to the applied materials, equipment and technical activities such as survey, design, construction, maintenance and repair. In construction projects, it mainly refers to the objects of construction, Construction equipment and construction equipment. With these material conditions, it is the starting point and end-result of the civil engineering discipline to construct the engineering facilities that can meet people’s requirements for use and aesthetic requirements and withstand various loads safely and conveniently. In this paper, the importance of civil engineering research in construction is discussed in depth.