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目的探讨橡皮奶头矫治产后乳头颈短平、凹陷的临床效果。方法取橡皮奶头1个,奶头顶端剪一直径约2~3mm的小洞,将底盘扣于乳头部。结果产后5天乳头颈短平、凹陷矫治成功率达99.4%;产后10天,乳头颈短平165例,矫正成功率100%,乳头凹陷15例,矫正成功14例,1例自行放弃矫正,坚持人工喂养。产后4个月纯母乳喂养177例;混合喂养2例,人工喂养1例,纯母乳喂养率达98.3%。结论橡皮奶头矫治产后乳头颈短平、凹陷的临床效果可靠,提高和促进纯母乳喂养成功,操作简便,产妇及新生儿顺应性好,不受条件与场所限制,省时、省力、经济。
Objective To investigate the clinical effect of pacifier treatment of postpartum papillary neck flat and concave. Method to take a pacifier nipple, the nipple tip cut a small hole about 2 ~ 3mm diameter, the chassis buckle in the nipple. Results 5 days after delivery, the success rate of papillary neck correction and depression was 99.4%. Ten days postpartum, there were 165 cases with short nipple neck, 100% correction rate, 15 cases of nipple depression, 14 cases successfully corrected, Adhere to artificial feeding. In the 4 months postpartum, 177 cases were exclusively breastfeeding; 2 cases were mixed feeding and 1 case was artificial feeding. The rate of exclusive breastfeeding was 98.3%. Conclusion The treatment of postpartum papillary neck with short flattened and depressed dentures has reliable clinical effect, which can improve and promote the success of exclusive breastfeeding. The operation is simple, and the maternal and neonatal compliance is good, free from the restriction of conditions and places, saving time, labor and economy.