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为了探索平菇栽培的高产措施,笔者于1987年春进行了平菇发菌期覆土栽培试验,取得了比较好的效果,比常规栽培法增产30—50%,现将具体做法介绍如下:(一)土壤消毒:选挖地表以下10厘米左右的壤土,摊在水泥地面或塑料薄膜上,按每100公斤土喷洒700倍多菌灵和1000倍敌敌畏的混合液,边喷洒边用经消毒的铁锨拌匀,直至土粒上都沾有药液为度,然后覆盖薄膜闷12—24小时即可使用.
In order to explore the cultivation of high yielding mushroom cultivation measures, the author carried out in the spring of 1987, mushroom cultivation period of soil covering experiments, and achieved good results, 30-50% increase than conventional cultivation methods, the specific practices are as follows (a ) Soil disinfection: Select loam soil about 10 centimeters below the surface of the earth, spread on concrete floor or plastic film, and spray 700 times of carbendazim and 1000 times of dichlorvos per 100kg of soil, while spraying with sterilized iron 锨Mix well until soil particles are stained with liquid for the degree, and then cover the film bored 12-24 hours to use.