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影响地方政府创新的因素主要集中在三个层面:区域发展水平、府际间的竞争、上级政府的态度和公众参与的程度等结构化因素;地方官员的主动作为、“政绩创造”的理性算计和创新策略的运用技巧等个体化因素;治理危机的现实“倒逼”和宏观政策的潜在引导等事件性因素。地方政府创新的影响因素也是地方治理现代化的议题,因此要在推动治理现代化的过程中促进地方政府创新。
The factors influencing the innovation of local government mainly focus on three levels: the structural factors such as the level of regional development, competition among governments, the attitude of the higher level government and the degree of public participation; the initiative of local officials, the “performance creation” Rational calculation and application of innovative strategies and other individual factors; the reality of crisis management “Forced ” and the macro-policy of the potential guidance and other incidental factors. The influencing factors of local government innovation are also the topics of the modernization of local governance. Therefore, local government innovation should be promoted in the process of promoting the governance modernization.