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1、香菇的生物特性。①温度:香菇菌丝生长的温度在5—34℃之间,最适宜为25℃左右,36℃以上停止生长。香菇菌丝子实体发生的温度范围是5—24℃,最适宜温度为12—17℃,以15℃最合适。②湿度:香菇菌丝的生长阶段,培养料含水量以60—62%为好,空气湿度以50—70%为宜。香菇菌丝子实体发育时,空气相对湿度为80—93%。③光照:香菇是好光性菌类,其菌丝生长发育阶段可以不需要光,但子实体分化发育阶段,需要散射光,无光不能形成子实体。④空气:香菇
1, the biological characteristics of mushrooms. ① temperature: Lentinula edodes growing temperature between 5-34 ℃, the most suitable for about 25 ℃, 36 ℃ or more to stop growing. Mushroom mycelium entity occurs in the temperature range is 5-24 ℃, the most suitable temperature is 12-17 ℃, 15 ℃ most suitable. ② Humidity: Mushroom mycelium growth stage, the moisture content of the culture material to 60-62% is good, the air humidity to 50-70% is appropriate. Mushroom mycelium physical development, the air relative humidity of 80-93%. ③ Light: Mushrooms are good light fungi, their mycelium growth and development stage may not need light, but the sub-entity differentiation and development stage, the need for scattered light, no light can not form a fruiting body. ④ air: mushrooms