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采用RSscan足底压力板测试法以及问卷调查法对450名18—22岁的在校大学生进行步态调查,旨在研究在校大学生不良步态的发生率与现状特征。研究结果表明,通过对步向角的测量,得出在校大学生左、右侧内八字发生率是相同均为17.1%,而整体右侧外八字的发生率19.5%高于整体左侧外八字发生率的12.2%。在校大学生对正常步态的正确理解率不足三分之一为26.8%程度较低,而最不能接受的步态依次为O型腿(68.8%)、内八字(60.1%)、X型腿(58.5%),不良步态对大学生产生了不同程度的负面影响。根据调查有75%以上的同学愿意接受有关步态的知识、测试和实验矫正。
Using RSscan foot pressure board test method and questionnaire survey of 450 18-22-year-old college students gait survey aimed at studying the incidence of unhealthy college students gait and the status quo characteristics. The results show that, by measuring the gait angle, it is concluded that the incidence rate of the horoscopes in the left and right sides of the undergraduates is the same (17.1%), while the overall incidence of the right horns is 19.5% higher than that of the whole left outer horns The incidence of 12.2%. Less than one-third of the normal understanding of normal gait in college students was less than one-third of 26.8%, while the most unacceptable gait was O-leg (68.8%), inner eight-character (58.5%). The bad gait had different degrees of negative impact on college students. According to the survey more than 75% of students are willing to accept the knowledge about the gait, testing and experimental correction.