“使人现出原形的动物毛发”这一母题广泛分布于印度、中国、朝鲜、日本,最近日本学者对其传播路线进行了研究。这一母题在不同国度呈现出不同的面貌与含义,其在中国民间的流传至今仍很活跃,并进入了作家文学,成为表现复杂人性的重要手段,也成为观察民间故事与作家文学之间关系的绝佳例证。 The motif of “making people’s prototype animal hair” is widely distributed in India, China, North Korea and Japan. Recently, Japanese scholars have studied their transmission routes. This motif presents different appearances and meanings in different countries. Its circulation in Chinese folklore is still active today and has entered the literature of writers as an important means of representing complex human nature. It has also become an important way to observe the relationship between folk tales and writers’ literature Great illustration of relationship.