从生态旅游的特点出发，分析了生态旅游的全球态势，指出生态旅游是一种高层次的旅游活动，对旅游者、经营者和管理者都有一些基本要求。结合临安市发展生态旅游的实践，对其发展的自然资源条件和区位优势进行分析，提出了确保临安生态旅游稳定、持续发展的对策和措施。 Based on the characteristics of ecotourism, this paper analyzes the global trend of ecotourism, points out that ecotourism is a kind of high-level tourism activity, and has some basic requirements for tourists, operators and managers. Combining with the practice of developing ecotourism in Lin’an, the natural resource conditions and geographical advantages of its development are analyzed, and the countermeasures and measures to ensure the stable and sustainable development of ecotourism in Lin’an are put forward.