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竞技能力是获得优异比赛成绩的根本,篮球项目竞技能力的形成和提高是受多种因素影响,这些因素可以归结为两个主要方面:1)先天的遗传因素,如体格、体形、运动素质潜力、专项运动智力等;2)后天的训练及培养因素,包括训练、管理、竞赛等等。能否科学地处理好这些影响因素,对于形成和提高篮球项目的竞技能力至关重要。通过对影响篮球项目竞技能力的主要因素进行分析,可以为提高篮球竞技能力提供参考。
Athletic ability is fundamental to achieving excellent performance. The formation and improvement of athletic ability of basketball are influenced by many factors. These factors can be summarized into two main aspects: 1) innate genetic factors, such as physical fitness, physical fitness and sports quality potential , Special sports intelligence, etc .; 2) Acquired training and training factors, including training, management, competitions and so on. Being able to handle these factors scientifically is crucial to shaping and improving the athleticism of a basketball program. By analyzing the main factors that affect the athletic ability of basketball, it can provide reference for improving basketball athletic ability.