企业其实是各种不同利益集团的融合体,所以它涉及的利益相关者范围比较广泛,既包括政府、职工、银行、股东等关键利益相关者,也包括周围居民等非关键利益相关者。不论哪类利益相关者,其利益都受企业经营的影响,并能通过特定手段影响企业经营,所以,企业必须重视利益相关者的参与。 In fact, the enterprise is a fusion of various interest groups. Therefore, it involves a wide range of stakeholders, including key stakeholders such as government, employees, banks and shareholders, as well as non-key stakeholders such as surrounding residents. Regardless of the type of stakeholders, their interests are affected by the business operations, and can affect the business through specific means, therefore, enterprises must attach importance to stakeholder participation.