由于主流话语权的引导作用,导致人们在很长一段时间内对陈铨的作品存在着误读与认识上的偏差。从陈铨的思想根源入手,探究陈铨民族主义思想的来源与形成,并分析陈铨的戏剧代表作品《野玫瑰》与《无情女》中的民族主义思想;结合当时的时代背景与社会大环境,揭示陈铨大力宣扬民族主义的真正意图,并确立其在中国现代文学史上不可替代的地位与特殊的意义。 Due to the guiding function of the mainstream discourse, people have misunderstood and misunderstood Chen Quan’s works for a long time. Starting with Chen Quan’s ideological roots, this paper explores the origin and formation of Chen Quan’s nationalist ideology and analyzes Chen Quan’s nationalist ideology in “Wild Rose” and “Ruthless Woman”. Combining the background of the times with the social background Environment, to reveal Chen Quan vigorously promote the true intention of nationalism and establish its irreplaceable status and special significance in the history of modern Chinese literature.