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据史料载,“汉文帝即位,以德化民,躬修俭节,思安百姓”。他是一位轻徭薄赋,爱惜民力,崇尚节俭,体恤民情的皇帝。我国古代史学家司马迁、班固、司马光等都用十分赞赏的笔调描述了他的一生。汉文帝刘恒及其继承者实行旨在稳定社会、发展经济、巩固和加强中央集权制的重要措施,完善和巩固了秦始皇所开创的中央集权的政治制度,社会秩序相当稳定,经济获得空前繁荣,“吏安其官,民乐其业,畜积岁增,户口寝息”,达到了中国封建社会前期政治、经济、文化、科技发展的高峰,史称“文景之治”。本文试就汉文帝略说一二,求教于读者。
According to historical records, “Chinese emperor ascended the thrord, Germany and the people, bow thrifty, think people.” He is a frivolous, cherish civil power, respect for thrift, compassionate emperors. Our ancient historians Si Maqian, Ban Gu, Sima Guang and so on have all described his life with highly appreciative style. Chinese emperor Liu Heng and his successors practiced important measures aimed at stabilizing society, developing economy, and consolidating and strengthening the system of centralization of state power, and perfected and consolidated the centralized political system initiated by the emperor. The social order was fairly stable and the economy enjoyed unprecedented prosperity , “Officials Anqiguan, folk music industry, animal products, household registration,” reached the peak of the political, economic, cultural and technological development of the early feudal society in China, known as “the rule of civilization.” This article on the Chinese emperor slightly said one or two, to teach in the reader.