灵岩寺坐落在山东省泰山西北。寺内古木苍翠,怪石林立,殿宇峥嵘。周围风景优美,灵洞曲涧,青峰翠峦,环绕着古刹精舍。寺内的宋代彩色泥塑尤为有名,它们位于灵岩寺千佛殿内,总共有40尊,均施彩色。泥塑像壁坛高80厘米,其中脚座高35厘米,脚座至坐座面高45厘米,坐座面至罗汉头顶高约101厘米。罗汉像塑于宋宣和年间,塑艺精湛,敷色恰当。每一尊罗汉的神情状貌各异,但均生动传神,形象逼真,呼之欲出。灵岩寺塑像反映了宋代写实美术主义的审美特征,同时也展示了传统的泥塑制作工艺,是珍贵的非物质遗产。本文拟分雕塑语言、敷彩特征、制作工艺等三个方面,对灵岩寺宋代泥塑造像作具体的分析。 Lingyan Temple is located in Taishan, Shandong Province, northwest. Temple ancient trees green, strange rocks, temples towering. Surrounding the beautiful scenery, spiritual cave Qu Jian, Green Peak Cuiluan, Surrounded by ancient temples. The temple of the Song Dynasty colored clay is particularly famous, they are located in Lingyan Temple Qianfodian, a total of 40, are applied color. Mud statues wall altar height of 80 cm, of which feet high 35 cm, the seat to the seating surface height of 45 cm, sit seat to the top of Lohan about 101 cm. Lohan as plastic in the Song Xuan He years, superb plastic art, color appropriate. Each statue of Arhats looks different, but vivid, vivid, ready to come out. The statue of Lingyan Temple reflects the aesthetic characteristics of the realist art of Song Dynasty and also shows the traditional clay sculpture making process, which is a precious intangible heritage. This article will be divided into sculpture language, Fucai characteristics, the production process and so on, from three aspects of the clay statues of Song Dynasty in Lingyan Temple for a specific analysis.