论文部分内容阅读
河东和淮南盐区是中国历史上声名显赫的盐产地。该文选择河东与淮南盐区的运销制度进行比较,是基于其在运销模式上的差异性和典型代表性及同处于清代纲盐法的制度框架之下的共性。立足清纲盐法之背景,通过梳理商人运销制度的变迁,以便更清晰的认识河东“引地包销制”和淮南只分占引岸、不指定引地的“引岸制”运销模式的差别。进而从两地运销制度的利弊、成本收益以及对食盐市场的不同影响进行分析,可以更清晰地看出制度形成和分化中的政府选择对商品经济和市场运行产生的影响。
Hedong and Huainan salt areas are the most famous salt producing areas in Chinese history. This paper chooses Hedong and Huainan salt shipping system to compare, is based on the difference in the mode of distribution and the representativeness of the typical and under the framework of the Qing Dynasty Gang Yan law under the commonalities. Based on the background of the Qing salt law, by sorting out the changes of the merchant’s marketing system, in order to have a clearer understanding of Hedong’s “underwriting system” and Huainan’s only “lead-shore system” The difference. Furthermore, from the advantages and disadvantages of the two systems of transportation and marketing, the cost and benefits, and the different impacts on the salt market, we can clearly see the influence of government choices on the formation of the system and the differentiation in the commodity economy and the market operation.