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可持续发展是21世纪人类的核心共识。为了定量测度鄂西生态文化旅游圈的可持续发展状态,并提供决策依据与参考,研究基于能值生态足迹模型,对鄂西生态文化旅游圈进行了定量评价。研究结果表明:(1)2000~2012年,鄂西生态文化旅游圈生态足迹呈上升趋势,由3.8714 hm2/cap上升为4.4279 hm2/cap,年均增长1.22%;(2)人均生态赤字整体趋势为逐年增加,从-3.6146 hm2/cap增加为-4.2206 hm2/cap,年均增长1.42%;(3)鄂西生态文化旅游圈人均生态承载力变化幅度较小。
Sustainable development is the core consensus of humankind in the 21st century. In order to quantitatively measure the sustainable development status of eco-cultural tourism circle in western Hubei, and provide decision-making basis and reference, the eco-cultural tourism circle based on emergy ecological footprint model is studied quantitatively. The results show as follows: (1) The ecological footprint of eco-cultural tourism circle in western Hubei showed an upward trend from 2000 to 2012, from 3.8714 hm2 / cap to 4.4279 hm2 / cap, with an average annual increase of 1.22%. (2) The overall trend of ecological deficit per capita Increasing from -3.6146 hm2 / cap to -4.2206 hm2 / cap with an average annual increase of 1.42%. (3) The change of per capita ecological carrying capacity of eco-cultural tourism circle in western Hubei is small.