对国内外常用的网络型学位论文数据库进行了比较。总体上看,我国的学位论文数据库在收录学科范围、记录字段、数据的完整性等方面与国外的相比都并不逊色,但在数据量、报道年限等方面有较大差距,而受各种条件的限制,我国的数据库要在这些方面赶上是不现实也是没有必要的。但在检索功能设计、数据库其他功能的开发等方面,国外的数据库还是有许多值得我们学习和借鉴的地方。 The domestic and international commonly used online dissertation database are compared. Overall, the dissertation database in our country is not inferior to foreign countries in collecting the scope of the subject, recording the field, the integrity of the data, etc., but there is a big gap in the amount of data and the reported years, It is unrealistic and unnecessary for our country’s database to catch up in these areas. However, in the search function design, the development of other functions of the database, there are many foreign databases that we should learn and learn from.