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中国清初的李渔和古希腊的亚里士多德是东西方最杰出的戏剧理论家。他们的戏剧理论在很多方面有着相似之处,但又分别立足于不同的民族文化传统之上,具有鲜明的民族特色。本文试从戏剧的选材、结构和因果关系三方面比较两人戏剧理论的异同。
Li Yu in early Qing China and Aristotle in ancient Greece were the most outstanding theatrical theorists in the East and the West. Their theatrical theories have similarities in many aspects, but they are also based on different national and cultural traditions respectively and have distinctive national characteristics. This article tries to compare the similarities and differences between the two plays in terms of material selection, structure and causality.