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尿路感染(下简称尿感)包括下尿路感染(主要是膀胱炎)和上尿路感染(肾盂肾炎)。据我们普查3万多名妇女的结果,发病率约占2%。尿感的诊断尿感的诊断,主要是依靠实验室检查,特别是细菌学检查,临床症状只能作为诊断上的参考,因许多尿感没有临床症状;而有尿急、尿频、尿痛(膀胱刺激征)者,据国外和我们的资料,仅半数真的是尿感。因此,必须强调:严格按规程收集清洁中段尿标本,
Urinary tract infections (urinary tract infections) include lower urinary tract infections (mainly cystitis) and upper urinary tract infections (pyelonephritis). According to the results of our census of more than 30,000 women, the incidence rate is about 2%. Diagnosis of urinary tract The diagnosis of urinary tract is mainly rely on laboratory tests, especially bacteriological examination, clinical symptoms can only be used as a diagnostic reference, because many urine no clinical symptoms; and urinary urgency, frequent urination, dysuria ( Bladder irritation) who, according to foreign and our information, only half of really is a sense of urine. Therefore, we must emphasize: in strict accordance with the rules to collect clean urine samples,