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民事诉讼审前准备程序具有形成争点、固定证据和促进和解的功能,改革和完善审前准备程序是我国司法改革的一项重要内容。本文从审前准备程序的必要性入手,分析了以美国、德国为代表的国外审前准备程序,并借鉴国外经验,为完善我国民事诉讼审前准备程序提出一些设想。
The pretrial preparation procedure of civil procedure has the function of forming disputes, fixing evidence and promoting reconciliation. Reforming and perfecting pretrial preparation procedure is an important content of judicial reform in our country. This paper starts with the necessity of pre-trial preparation procedure, analyzes foreign pre-trial preparation procedures represented by the United States and Germany, and draws lessons from foreign experiences to put forward some tentative suggestions for improving the pretrial preparation procedure of our civil procedure.