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本文运用读者反应理论研究霍桑的小说《红字》中的不确定性。在研究的过程中,我们发现小说中的不确定性具有重要的意义:它设立了很多让读者填补的空白点,为读者提供了广阔的想象空间;它赋予了作品无穷无尽的主题;它使得人们对作品产生不同的理解和阐释;它吸引了读者的注意力,使读者充分关注作品中的人物;它还避免了因过于直接而造成的冒犯。通过研究作品中的不确定性,我们最后发现这些不确定性恰恰体现了作品的美学价值。
This essay uses reader reaction theory to study the uncertainty in Hawthorne’s novel The Scarlet Letter. In the process of research, we found that the uncertainty in the novel is of great significance: it has established a lot of blank spaces for readers to fill and gives readers a vast imagination; it gives the works an endless theme; it enables people It has a different understanding and interpretation of the work; it draws the reader’s attention so that the reader pays full attention to the characters in the work; it also avoids offenses that are too direct. By studying the uncertainty in the works, we finally find these uncertainties precisely reflect the aesthetic value of the works.